Slovenski etnografski muzej - place names https://www.etno-muzej.si/en/etnolog-kljucne-besede/place-names en Pričevanja imen o alpskih Slovankah https://www.etno-muzej.si/en/etnolog/etnolog-11-2001/pricevanja-imen-o-alpskih-slovankah <div class="field field-name-node-crumbs field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <span class="value"><nav class="breadcrumb" role="navigation"><ol class="crumbs"><li><a href="/">Home</a></li><li><a href="/en/etnolog/etnolog">Etnolog</a></li><li><a href="/en/etnolog/etnolog-11-2001">Etnolog 11 (2001)</a></li><li><a href="/en/etnolog/etnolog-11-2001/pricevanja-imen-o-alpskih-slovankah">Pričevanja imen o alpskih Slovankah</a></li></ol></nav></span></div> <div class="field field-name-title field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <span class="value"><h1>Pričevanja imen o alpskih Slovankah</h1></span></div> <div class="field field-name-field-etnolog-issue field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"> <div class="label-above" >Številka revije&nbsp;</div> <span class="value"><a href="/en/etnolog/etnolog-11-2001">Etnolog 11 (2001)</a></span></div> <div class="field field-name-field-etnolog-pages field-type-text field-label-above"> <div class="label-above" >Strani&nbsp;</div> <span class="value">017-044</span></div> <div class="field field-name-field-etnolog-author field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"> <div class="label-above" >Avtor&nbsp;</div> <span class="value">Gorazd Makarovič</span></div> <div class="field field-name-field-etnolog-keywords field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"> <div class="label-above" >Ključne besede&nbsp;</div> <span class="value">ethnology</span><span class="value">women</span><span class="value">Alpine Slavs</span><span class="value">personal names</span><span class="value">place names</span><span class="value">surnames</span><span class="value">Early Middle Ages</span><span class="value">social relationships</span></div> <div class="field field-name-field-etnolog-article-pdf field-type-file field-label-above"> <div class="label-above" >Članek v pdf obliki&nbsp;</div> <span class="value"><span class="file"><img class="file-icon" alt="PDF icon" title="application/pdf" src="/modules/file/icons/application-pdf.png" /> <a href="//www.etno-muzej.si/files/etnolog/pdf/0354-0316_11_makarovic_pricevanja.pdf" type="application/pdf; length=159527">0354-0316_11_makarovic_pricevanja.pdf</a></span></span></div> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"> <span class="value"><p>The article Information provided by the names of Alpine Slav women uses Alpine Slavic personal names as a source on the valuation of and social attitude to the early medieval female inhabitants of the Eastern Alps.&#13;</p> <p><strong>Summary</strong><br /> The term Alpine Slav women refers to the female population which settled the sub-Alpine and Eastern Alpine geographic regions from the mid 6th century to the early 9th century and which spoke a Proto-Slavic language; it is from this language that Slovene developed around the 12th century.&#13;</p> <p>Alpine Slavic personal names contain meanings which can be described and sometimes even translated into contemporary language; they reflect the social values of the past and the attitudes to women and men.&#13;</p> <p>Place names, which derived from early medieval personal names, indicate that settlements were named exclusively after men. Among the early medieval Alpine Slavic personal names, from which surnames were derived from the end of the Middle Ages onwards, no female names are found. Most of the female Alpine Slavic names, some of which belong to ancient common Slavic traditions, are recorded in written sources dating from the 9th-12th centuries: in lists of farms mentioning the serfs belonging to them; in lists of pilgrims; in necrologies and, rarely, in property contracts in which women holding property rights appear. Female names account for only one fourth of male names. Sources of these types are indicative of the early feudal society in which women appeared only rarely as property owners in legal matters; written sources referring to older periods do no mention women at all.&#13;</p> <p>The meanings of Alpine Slavic female names witness to the valuation of certain emotional relationships, desired skills and character traits. Women`s names reveal which attributes were most appreciated in women: she should have a pleasant nature, be a close relative and loyal to her home; or she should be strong, have a fine figure, be skilful and industrious; and she could also be fond of living and merry, or modest, humble and unassuming. A comparison of male and female names, derived from words with the same basic meanings - or which are distinguished only by gender indicating endings - shows that as far as the mentioned values are concerned a same attitude existed toward men and women. The circumstances indicate that such relationships have to be considered within the everyday family environment, not in the public one, and also indicate that the feudalisation of society weakened such gender-related views. The personal names of the higher classes of society are often derived from semantemes that are related to ruling positions; but even from this environment no female names have been preserved which would stem from words referring to fighting and warfare as is the case with men`s names.</p> </span></div> <ul class="links inline"><li class="addtoany first"><span><span class="a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 a2a_target addtoany_list" id="da2a_1"> <a class="a2a_button_facebook"></a> <a class="a2a_button_twitter"></a> <a class="a2a_button_instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/etnografski_muzej/"></a> </span> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- if(window.da2a)da2a.script_load(); //--><!]]> </script></span></li> <li class="translation_sl last"><a href="/sl/etnolog/etnolog-11-2001/pricevanja-imen-o-alpskih-slovankah" title="Pričevanja imen o alpskih Slovankah" class="translation-link">Slv</a></li> </ul> Wed, 18 Feb 2009 23:54:57 +0000 admin 757 at https://www.etno-muzej.si