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ethnology
| Slovenski etnograf 11 1958 |
Mednarodni seminar za etnografski film v Pragi 1957 Niko Kuret |
| Slovenski etnograf 11 1958 |
Slovenski odbor za etnografski film Niko Kuret |
| Etnolog 19 (2009) |
The use of Palm Sunday bundles in the Slovene countryside Nena Židov <p>The article presents the use of Palm Sunday bundles in the Slovene countryside. Because of the belief in the magic power the bundles obtained when they were blessed and the conviction that they were capable of transferring this special power elsewhere, the bundles were used to protect homes, domestic animals, land, and crops. They were further used in many customs and to heal people and animals. After the second World War, the belief in the magic power of Palm Sunday bundles started to decline, but they acquired new functions in the late 20th century.</p> |
| Etnolog 17 (2007) |
Ethnological study of children in Slovene ethnology and folkloristics Mojca Ramšak <p>The ethnological study of children includes the cultural appreciation and conception of childhood, the cultural aspects of children's development, growing up and socialisation, the levels of material and spiritual satisfaction of children's needs, and their different positions in communities. Further subjects of the ethnological study of children are live performances of children’s folklore in concrete environments, including their function and aesthetics as they are determined by children’s imagination and the contemporary social, family, and material conditions. |
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Muzejska zbirka arhitekta Ivana Jagra Breda Pajsar <p>The SASA Library obtained the legacy of the Slovene architect Ivan Jager in 1967 and 1969. Jager pursued a professional career in architecture and urban planning. His collecting activities focused on folk art and ornaments, and his travels to China and Japan stimulated his interest in Eastern philosophy and art. His knowledge of non-European cultures had an important influence on his urban planning concept of Minneapolis (USA) where he settled in 1902.</p> |
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| Etnolog 15 (2005) |
Jurij Humar in njegovo zdravljenje ljudi z magnetizmom Nena Židov <p>The article presents the life and work of the priest Jurij Humar (1819–1890). The emphasis is on his treatment of people, because Humar was undoubtedly the best-known healer ever active in Slovenia. From 1853 until his death he treated people with magnetism. The article presents the treatment methods and healing aids he used, the geographical and social origin of his patients, and the attitude of his environment to Humar’s activities.</p> |
| Etnolog 15 (2005) |
Etnologija telesa Mojca Ramšak <p>The ethnology of the body is a field of research that is interested in the arts of modifying, deforming and decorating the human body, the expressiveness of the moving body, disease and health, out-of-body experiences, awareness, and the articulation of one's own or some else’s bodiness. |
| Etnolog 14 (2004) |
Neotipljiva kulturna dediščina Ralf Čeplak Mencin <p>The article discusses the tangible and intangible cultural heritage as categories which are the basic subject of ethnological/anthropological research and the essential contents of the activities in ethnographic museums. The author explains that ethnology/anthropology and ethnographic museums have been dealing with both aspects of heritage from the very beginning, and that ethnologists/anthropologists have always referred to them as “culture”. </p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Vprašalnice Etnološkega atlasa in Slovenci Branko Đaković <p>The article presents and analyses the data which were collected, using, ethnological questionnaires, in the territory of Slovenia until approximately the 1970s. The questionnaire were part of the preparations for producing an ethnological atlas of Yugoslavia. The collected material is from 251 Slovene villages and covers 157 themes. It is comparable with the material collected in about 3100 villages in the territory of the former Yugoslavia.</p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Živeti in stanovati v osmanskih mestih Bosne in Hercegovine Alenka Avžlahar <p>The article presents the findings of a research into the principal characteristics of Ottoman urbanism, the typical topography of Ottoman towns, and the dwelling culture of town inhabitants in Bosnia and Herzegovina under the Ottoman Rule. The research was carried out by studying and analysing the available professional literature and travel books.</p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Vprašanje narodne noše na Slovenskem Bojan Knific <p>The article deals with the development of national costumes in Slovenia as costumes for special occasions and defines their different forms and functions. The phenomenon of the »national costume« started in the mid 19th century in the developing Slovene bourgeois society, and it spread to the peasant population in the 1870s. The period between the two World Wars saw the most intensive development of the national costume because the naša dečva (our costume) campaign spread the national costume to all classes of the population.</p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Niko Županič kot slovenski etnolog Christian Promitzer <p>The author gives an outline of the history of the Slovene Ethnographic Museum under the supervision of Niko Županič, its first director in the years of 1923–1940. After an introduction into the early biography of Županič he describes his role in the initial development of the museum which took place in a period which was characterized by poor state funds. |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Niko Županič v Etnografskem muzeju v Beogradu Vesna Bižić Omčikus <p>The article presents documents from the archives of the Ethnographic Museum in Belgrade which witness to the activities of Niko Županič as curator of the museum`s Anthropology and Palaeontology Department from 1914 to 1920, and to his later efforts to lay down the anthropological criteria for the operation of the Ethnographic Institute, which was established in Ljubljana in 1921.</p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Filmski dokumenti dr. Borisa Kuharja Nadja Valentinčič Furlan <p>The article deals with thirteen film records made by Dr. Boris Kuhar, the director of the Slovene Ethnographic Museum from 1963 to 1971, in the Slovene ethnic territory. The films are analysed from several angles (time and location, basic contents and other visual data, type of record, duration, the behaviour of people in front of the camera, filming technique). To date eight films have remained untouched (i.e. unedited) and have not been presented yet, while five were edited and included by Dr. Kuhar in the exhibition "Južno Pohorje" in 1963. Dr. |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Hišni arhiv Slovenskega etnografskega muzeja Anja Serec Hoždar <p>The article presents the House Archive which is part of the documentation of the Slovene Ethnographic Museum. It deals with the archive’s structure, how it is arranged, processed, and preserved. Presenting the system that is used, the article explains the structure of the archive’s contents. The scope of information provided by the House Archive and the options to use it, for instance, in presentations, are illustrated. Three separate House Archives are presented in detail.</p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Nastanek, zbirke in vizije kustodiata za socialno kulturo v Slovenskem etnografskem muzeju Nena Židov <p>The Department of Social Culture was established in the Slovene Ethnographic Museum in the 1970s. Its origin was brought about by several earlier thematic research projects and the presence of collected objects as well as collections. The article presents the department’s existing collections and the guidelines for its future activities.</p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Kustodiat za gospodarstvo, promet in transport Polona Sketelj <p>The article describes the development and activities of the Department of economy, traffic and transport of the Slovene Ethnographic Museum, taking account of the principal guidelines in the fields of ethnology and museology which had a major influence on the activities of the department in different periods. The article presents the department’s collections, their classification, the methods of acquiring objects, and a view of its future development.</p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Tekstilna zbirka Slovenskega etnografskega muzeja Janja Žagar <p>The article presents the textile collection of the Slovene Ethnographic Museum: what formed the collection, what is it today and what it is not. How is it structured and how is internally and externally valued. Reflecting on the criteria for collecting objects from the industrial and consumer societies and on the themes which will set the framework for theoretical study, the article suggests guidelines for the expansion, formation and interpretation of the collection in the future</p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Etnološki krotilec zverinic Inja Smerdel <p>This article about the life and work of the Slovene folklorist and ethnologist, academician Dr. Milko Matičetov, attempts to be a rich lunch. Its aperitif is the introduction which provides the reader with the existing texts on Matičetov in Slovene folklorist and ethnological professional circles. The enticing starter is quite a surprise, a story about »Matičetov and his first encounter with France«. The main course, the chapter »About Matičetov as a person and researcher«, is enriched with two side-dishes, subchapters entitled »Alpes Orientales« and »Resia«. |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
"Jaz sem pa mislila, da je kakšen vohun" Alenka Simikič <p>Dr. Boris Orel was the first post-war director of the Ethnographic Museum. The article is dedicated to the 100th anniversary of his birth and the 55th anniversary of the start of his first field team’s activities. It is an attempt to shed light on the figure of Dr. Boris Orel, his enthusiasm for and love of his work and discipline through an analysis of the work organisation and life of the field team in the third year after the end of the Second World War.</p> |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Rajko Ložar — upravnik Etnografskega muzeja 1940–1945 Helena Ložar-Podlogar <p>Rajko Ložar, the wartime director of the Ethnographic Museum in Ljubljana and an archaeologist by education, was also active as an art historian, ethnologist and literary critic, and he was a prominent figure in the country’s cultural life before the Second World War. This article presents the period in which he was the museum’s director, based on his autobiographic notes. |
| Etnolog 13 (2003) |
Pozitivne in negativne tradicije iz predzgodovine Slovenskega etnografskega muzeja Jože Hudales <p>In his analysis of the most significant texts written by staff members of the Carniolan Provincial Museum the author attempts to establish the conceptual and institutional position of ethnology in this museum in the 19th and the early 20th centuries. Comparing the development in other Slovene and European museum, he tries to accurately define the nature of the Carniolan Provincial Museum’s “negative traditions”, which the Ethnographic Museum inherited when it became an independent institution in 1923.</p> |
| Etnolog 12 (2002) |
Pripovedi iz izgnančinega fotoalbuma Alenka Simikič <p>Using photographs from the album of Terezija Barkovič, née Novoselič, the article presents the memories of the 1941–1945 war years of three of her sisters and a brother The Novoselič family, consisting of father, mother, and eleven children lived in Nova vas near Mokrice and was exiled on November 1, 1941. They spent the first months of their exile in the Münchenberg, Templin, and Leutesdorf camps; towards the end of 1942 the entire family was sent to the property of the winegrower Adolf Schmidt in Nierstein on the Rhine, where they remained until the liberation.</p> |
| Etnolog 12 (2002) |
Jernej Šušteršič - etnolog s fotografskim aparatom Katja Jenčič <p>Jernej Šušteršič is a less known ethnologist of the post-war generation, who was active as an ethnologist only for a few years, but who remained in close contact with the discipline during his entire lifetime. Šušteršic is significant as one of the first ethnologists, who not only acknowledged the importance of photography for ethnological research, but who used it constantly in his field work. Two extensive collections of his field photographs have been preserved. They deal with different fields of mainly material culture. |
| Etnolog 12 (2002) |
Audiovizualni mediji na muzejski razstavi Nadja Valentinčič Furlan <p>In order to achieve a comprehensive understanding of the theme at hand, the article briefly presents the development of visual anthropology, defines the concept of "ethnographic film", and outlines the condition of visual researches in Slovenia. The article`s emphasis is on the audio-visual activities of the Slovene Ethnographic Museum (SEM), which established a curatorship of ethnographic film in the summer of 2000. |
| Etnolog 12 (2002) |
Mati naša, daj nam danes naš vsakdanju kruh! Inja Smerdel <p>The treatise`s introduction explains the reasons for and the beginnings of the research into (manual) grain mills in north-eastern Slovenia. A survey of the past ethnological and archaeological research into grain mills is followed by a geographic, historical, and cultural presentation of grain mills in Slovenia and the research on them.<br /> |
| Etnolog 12 (2002) |
Berači in odnos do njih na avstrijskem Koroškem v prvi polovici 20. stoletja Mojca Ramšak <p>In the collection "The way we lived - Life Stories of Carinthian Slovenes" (1993–1997) the narrators referred to idleness in their memories of village characters (beggars, paupers). These were people who, in most cases, were not responsible for their condition, but lived materially and socially on the margin, or were excluded in other ways because of their age or because they were crippled. </p> <p><strong>Summary</strong><br /> |
| Etnolog 12 (2002) |
O vsebinah sintagme "žensko delo" Gorazd Makarovič <p>The article defines the concept "work" and the terms included in the title; it deals with the issue of the origin of the sexual division of labour.</p> |
| Etnolog 11 (2001) |
Vizualni zapisi o zgornjem delu Baške grape Nadja Valentinčič Furlan <p>The article brings a systematic survey of audio-visual recordings of all types about the upper part of the Bača valley. The author has included films shown publicly, televised programs and short contributions as well a recordings which were purpose-made within ethnological institutions and in the framework of the three Alpine Research Camps in Podbrdo and its environs. The survey also includes film, video and photographic material, shot by people in the field, who keep this material. |
| Etnolog 11 (2001) |
Bili so izkoriščeni Alenka Simikič <p>The article presents the memories of 1941-1945 war period as told by four people and is illustrated with documentary and pictorial material. The first story is that of Emil Hostnik from Gaj who lived through the war as an exile on the big property of a resettled Romanian German; the second one comprises a part of the life story of Veronika Hostnik, née Derganc, from Ponikve, who now lives in Gaj, and who exiled worked as a forced labourer in a bomber factory in Kassel. The third story is that of Tone Bukovinski, born in Koritno, who today lives in Velika Dolina. |
| Etnolog 11 (2001) |
Družinska fotografija kot eden od virov pri etnoloških raziskavah Barbara Sosič <p>The article presents the author`s reflections on family photographs as a source in the research of different ethnological themes. If we manage to properly read the message contained in these photographs, we can establish that they witness to the way of living of people in the widest sense, that is to the role and place of a family`s members within the family, to labour and the division of labour, fashion and costumes, values, individual elements of material culture, life stories, changes through time, etc. |
| Etnolog 11 (2001) |
Women in the traditional culture of the Bizeljsko and Kozjansko regions Aneta Svetieva The position of a woman in the Bizeljsko and Kozjansko regions in the first half of the 20th century depended on her position in the family and household, and this position was directly related to the virilocal residence, property and legal relations, and to the system of authority in the traditional village society. The clear divisions by sex and age in the family as well as in society were very significant in this sense. Women were under the massive pressure of social control. A girl`s or woman`s future also depended on the social and property differences. |
| Etnolog 11 (2001) |
Perice v Boljuncu Martina Repinc <p>The articles deals with the washerwomen from Boljunec near Trieste, the village where this service survived the longest. Some of them did the laundry for their clients until the late 1970s. The research is based on oral information and deals with the weekly working cycle (collecting, soaking, washing, rinsing, drying and returning the laundry). The article also presents the difficulties women met in carrying out their job (customers, the foreign town, language). </p> <p><strong>Summary</strong> </p> |
| Etnolog 11 (2001) |
Zgodbe z obrobja Mojca Ramšak <p>The article analyses the memories published in the collection The way we lived - life stories of Carinthian Slovenes 1-5 (Klagenfurt 1993-1997). The author dedicates special attention to the sexual and spatial division of labour, pregnancy, delivery, pregnant women`s work, motherhood, children, child care and sexual education. These themes are, however, not discussed in the symbolical language of beliefs, traditions and customs, but in the actual language of the contemporary living conditions. </p> |
| Etnolog 11 (2001) |
Sem delavka, mati in gospodinja Nina Vodopivec <p>This article traces society`s changing views of women in Ljubljana from 1945 to 1951, the responses of women to the conditions in the new state, and the ways how society and the state`s policies reacted to these responses. It is based on printed sources, feminist anthropological literature, empirical researches about women in Eastern Europe, historical literature about the Slovene territory, newspaper analyses and life stories. |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Ponemčiti so jih hoteli Alenka Simikič <p>Based on documentary material the article presents the memories of the 1941-1945 period, related by three inhabitants of the village of Koritno. These are memories of their childhood and the harsher their childhood was, the more memories they have. To date several memoirs have been published on life in exile, but they are mainly memories of people`s life in concentration camps. However, some people were not only expelled, but also forcibly germanized, while others, who stayed behind, were in constant fear of being expelled. |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Gradivo o ljudski medicini v zapisih terenskih ekip Slovenskega etnografskega muzeja Barbara Sosič <p>The article brings a survey of the material on folk medicine, which was collected by the field teams of the Slovene Ethnographic Museum and their collaborators between 1948 and 1984. Most of it originates from Dolenjska, Primorska, Štajerska, and Notranjska. The article introduces the reader to the hardly known material on folk medicine, which is kept by the Documentation Department of the Slovene Ethnographic Museum, and which is largely in the form of type-written copies of field notes. |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Etnologija, etnografija ali narodopisje Jerneja Ferlež <p>The article presents a survey of the problems ethnologists and anthropologists encounter in libraries, and briefly presents some particularities of specialist ethnological terminology as well as different views on keywording with an emphasis on user-aimed keywords. The same issues are also elucidated by a survey held among ethnologists and non-ethnologists, by questions put forward by the users of the University Library in Maribor, and by a comparison of keywords used by individual libraries for keywording ethnological material.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Funkcija gospodarja volkov v povedkah, zagovorih, verovanjih in šegah Mirjam Mencej <p>The author compares the function of the "shepherd of the wolves", a mythical figure found in Slavic as well as non-Slavic folktales and beliefs as a person to whom people turn to in incantations, blessings, and prayers, seeking protection for their livestock and themselves. She also compares the function of various customs, intended for the protection against wolves.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Ali so metode alternativne medicine v Sloveniji res nekaj povsem novega? Nena Židov <p>The author establishes that many ideas, methods and techniques belonging to alternative medicine, which are nowadays imported, have a certain tradition in Slovenia, but that this tradition was discontinued for some time. She has found evidence of the following in the past: natural treatment of chronic diseases, homeopathy, dowsing or radiesthesia, bioenergy, treatment with medical herbs, crystals and metals, manipulative therapy, massages, diets and urinotherapy.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Simbolizem krvi, spremenjena stanja in plodnost Marija Mojca Terčelj <p>The article searches for a more complex explanation of the agricultural symbolism of the Zoque Indians, based on a comparative analysis of the concept of human body, especially of its blood and its magical therapeutic function, the fertility ritual of the "Three Virgins of Copoya" and the myth about the "Volcano" woman. The article is based on two separate researches among the Zoques of Chiapas, which the author carried out in the villages of Pantepec and Copoya, and in the town of Tuxtla Gutiérrez between 1990 and in 1997.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Tibetanska medicina Ralf Čeplak Mencin <p>The article brings a general outline of Tibetan medicine, its philosophy, history, cosmology, diagnostics and treatment, and its influence on the West.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Votivni darovi sv. Roku kot priprošnja za zdravje Željko Dugac <p>The article presents votive offerings in the church of St Rok on Petrakovo Brdo near Duga Resa in Croatia. It describes the ritual of offering and the types of offerings and also the role of St Rok as a patron saint in the past and present.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Magija in magično zdravljenje v pripovednem izročilu in ljudsko zdravilstvo danes Monika Kropej <p>The article present magical practices and folk medicine as preserved in folk traditions. The second part of the article is based on the practice of folk medicine in Slovenji Plajberg and brings a comparison with stories on magical treatment in Rosenthal in Carinthia , recorded in the first half of the 20th century.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Domače zdravljenje na Radišah Damjana Žbontar <p>The article focuses on home treatment or primary medicine and home care of patients at home in Radiše in Carinthia (Austria) from the end of the Second World War until 1997.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Ljudsko zdravilstvo v Prekmurju Jože Zadravec <p>The article describes people`s attitude to health, illness and death in the individual periods of the development of the human mind. In the course of time health culture was influenced by contemporary historical, economic, political, and other factors. In Prekmurje as elsewhere people protected themselves (and continue to do so) against illness using incantations, empirical, magic, mystical or religious medicine, and finally also modern medicine. Folk medicine has a long tradition in Prekmurje and was especially important for the health of people in the past.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Zbiranje življenjskih zgodb v slovenski etnologiji Mojca Ramšak <p>The article deals with the use of the (auto)biographical method in Slovene ethnology , focusing on authors who collect and analyse life stories in a manner which makes the contents of the stories the subject of the research, not just the research method. This means that the biographical material is treated as a primary source and that other literature has an auxiliary function. |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Marija Makarovič Janja Žagar <p>On the occasion of Dr. Marija Makarovič`s jubilee the article presents her achievements in the Slovene Ethnographic Museum. It is primarily a presentation of her fundamental museum work: collecting and documenting objects, written, pictorial and oral material, and its professional processing through museum exhibitions.</p> |
| Etnolog 10 (2000) |
Carpe diem - zagrabi dan Mojca Ramšak <p>The article outlines the life and work of Dr. Marija Makarovič. In the context of her remarkably extensive work the article presents the central themes of her activities in the field of ethnology: peasant costumes, health culture, farm economy, the social culture of the countryside, border settlements and vanishing settlements, life stories.</p> |
| Etnolog 11 (2001) |
Pričevanja imen o alpskih Slovankah Gorazd Makarovič <p>The article Information provided by the names of Alpine Slav women uses Alpine Slavic personal names as a source on the valuation of and social attitude to the early medieval female inhabitants of the Eastern Alps. </p> <p><strong>Summary</strong><br /> |

